Your Professional Ashless Dispersants Supplier

 

Since its establishment in 2010, Sinolook has been deeply involved in the energy and chemical sectors and has become one of the leading base oil and petrochemical traders in China and Asia. In the niche field of fine chemicals, we have a deep understanding of the characteristics and application scenarios of each type of product.

 
  • Polyisobutylene Succinimide
    Polyisobutylene Succinimide (PIBSI) is the foundational ashless dispersant for engine and industrial lubricants — contributing zero ash, zero sulphur, zero phosphorus to the finished oil. PIB tail
  • PIB Bis-Succinimide
    PIB Bis-Succinimide is a premium-grade ashless dispersant widely used in high-performance automotive, marine, and industrial lubricants. As engines operate at higher temperatures and under more
  • PIB Poly-Succinimide
    PIB Poly-Succinimide is an advanced, high-performance ashless dispersant designed for next-generation engine oils, marine lubricants, and industrial formulations requiring exceptional soot-handling
  • Borated PIBSI
    Borated PIBSI (Borated Polyisobutylene Succinimide) is one of the most advanced ashless dispersants used in premium engine oils, marine lubricants, industrial oils, and high-demand fuel formulations.
  • Borated Polyisobutylene Bis-Succinimide
    Borated Polyisobutylene Bis-Succinimide is one of the most advanced ashless dispersants used in today’s high-performance lubricants. Engine technologies continue evolving toward higher efficiency and
  • Boron Phosphated Polyisobutylene Bissuccinimide
    Boron phosphated dispersant, phosphorus-modified PIB succinimide, advanced ashless dispersant chemistry, PIB bissuccinimide for engine oils, high-detergency ashless additive, phosphorus boron
  • Low Viscosity Dispersant
    As modern engines and industrial equipment evolve toward higher efficiency and stricter emission standards, lubricant formulations must be optimized for cleanliness, oxidation control, and long-term
 
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We Comprehensive supplier evaluation and quality inspection procedures ensure product consistency, compliance, and reliable performance throughout the supply chain.

 

What is Ashless Dispersants

 

 

Ashless dispersants are chemical additives used in engine lubricants and fuels to prevent the buildup of sludge, varnish, and soot. Called "ashless" because they are made of organic compounds that leave no metallic ash residue when burned, they keep contaminants suspended in the fluid so they can be easily filtered out.

 

Specification

 

Parameter

Specification

Test Method

Note

Appearance

Clear brown viscous liquid

Visual

Typically clearer than dark-brown non-borated PIBSI; the borate ester linkages alter the polarity of the molecule, reducing self-aggregation tendency; warm to 40–60°C for blending

Nitrogen Content

1.5–2.5 wt%

ASTM D5291 / D3228

Confirmed on COA; N% slightly reduced vs standard PIBSI because some free –NH₂ terminal groups have been converted to B–N bonds during boronation

Boron Content ★

0.5–1.5 wt%

ICP-OES

Primary boron-specific COA parameter; B% correlates with TBN, AO, and tribological performance; specify target B% at order

TBN (ASTM D2896) ★

20–40 mgKOH/g

ASTM D2896

TBN from boron Lewis basicity - no Ca/Mg/Ba; contributes supplemental TBN to finished oil at zero S/A and zero S cost; at 5 wt% treat → +1.0–2.0 mgKOH/g in finished oil

Flash Point (COC)

≥ 180°C

ASTM D92

Standard combustible liquid; not DG

Kinematic Viscosity @100°C

100–300 cSt

ASTM D445

Lower end of the succinimide series; manageable contribution at 4–8 wt% treat; account for in finished oil viscosity grade calculation

Sulphated Ash / S / P

~0 / ~0 / 0 wt%

ASTM D874 / D2622 / D4047

Boron does not form conventional sulphated ash by ASTM D874; trace B₂O₃ volatile at test temperature; verify in ultra-low-ash ACEA C1/C5 specs if needed

Packaging

180 kg drum · 900–1000 L IBC · Flexitank

-

Store 0–45°C; keep sealed - borated groups are hygroscopic (moisture can hydrolyse borate ester linkages, reducing B% and TBN); 24-month shelf life sealed

 

 

Benefits of Ashless Dispersants

Engine Cleanliness: By preventing the buildup of sludge and varnish, ashless dispersants help maintain the cleanliness of critical engine components such as pistons, rings, and valves. A cleaner engine is more efficient and has a longer service life.

 

Extended Oil Life: By suspending contaminants and preventing deposit formation, ashless dispersants help extend the life of the oil. This means fewer oil changes are required, reducing maintenance costs for vehicle owners.

 

Improved Engine Performance: When engines are free of harmful deposits, they can operate at peak efficiency. This leads to better fuel economy, smoother operation, and reduced wear on engine parts.

 

Environmental Benefits: Ashless dispersants contribute to lower emissions by preventing the formation of particulates that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere. This makes them an important tool in the effort to reduce air pollution from internal combustion engines.

PIB Bis-Succinimide

 

PIB Poly-Succinimide

 

How Do Ashless Dispersants Oil Work

Suspending Contaminants: As engine oil circulates, ashless dispersants attach to contaminants such as soot and sludge. These contaminants are then kept in suspension within the oil, preventing them from settling on critical engine parts.

 

Preventing Agglomeration: Once contaminants are suspended, the dispersant molecules prevent them from sticking together and forming larger particles. This action ensures that the contaminants remain small and evenly distributed throughout the oil.

 

Facilitating Removal: By keeping contaminants suspended, ashless dispersants make it easier for the engine’s filtration system to remove them. When the oil is changed, these contaminants are drained away along with the oil, ensuring that the engine stays clean and operates efficiently.

 

Reducing Emissions: Because ashless dispersants do not contain metal ions, they do not produce ash when burned. This characteristic is particularly important in modern engines, which are designed to meet stringent emissions standards. Ashless dispersants help reduce the formation of harmful exhaust particulates, contributing to cleaner air.

 

Applications of Ashless Dispersants

Automotive Engine Oils

Modern cars, trucks, and motorcycles all benefit from the inclusion of ashless dispersants in their engine oils. These additives help keep engines running smoothly, reducing the likelihood of deposit-related problems.

 

Industrial Lubricants

In industrial applications, such as hydraulic systems and compressors, ashless dispersants play a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness and efficiency of machinery. By preventing sludge and varnish buildup, these additives help reduce downtime and extend equipment life.

 

Marine and Aviation Oils

Ashless dispersants are also commonly used in marine and aviation lubricants, where cleanliness and reliability are paramount. The prevention of carbon and soot deposits is essential for the safe and efficient operation of engines in these demanding environments.

 

 

 

FAQ

 

 

Q: What does the term "ashless dispersant" mean?

A: Ashless dispersant oils have an additive in them to aid in scavenging debris and carrying it to the filter or screen. This is a very important quality, given the relatively high wear of aircraft engines and the amount of combustion acids and other contaminants that get past the cylinder rings and valves.

Q: What are the different types of dispersants?

A: Dispersants can be divided into three types: (1) polymer-type dispersants, (2) surfactant-type dispersants, and (3) inorganic-type dispersants (such as polyphosphoric acid).

Q: What are dispersants used for?

A: Dispersants, also called dispersing agents, are chemical agents used to break up oil into smaller droplets in the water column. Dispersants can be applied on surface oil or below the surface, closer to an uncontrolled release of crude oil from a well blowout source.

Q: How does a dispersant work?

A: How do dispersants work? A dispersant contains special compounds that are designed to interact with the oil, allowing the motion of waves to break the oil into tiny oil droplets.

Q: What is the difference between straight mineral oil and ashless dispersant?

A: The ashless dispersant formulation helps minimize the formation of engine sludge, varnish, piston deposits and combustion chamber deposits, resulting in a much cleaner engine compared with the use of straight (non-dispersant) mineral oils.

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